What is a Labour Union?​

What is a Labour Union?

A labour union is an organization of workers that is created to protect and advance the interests of its members. In British Columbia, unions play an important role in ensuring that workers are treated fairly, paid adequately, and have access to the benefits they deserve.

Unionization is a process by which workers come together to form a union in their workplace. This allows them to negotiate with their employer collectively, rather than as individuals. When workers are part of a union, they have more power to demand better wages, benefits, and working conditions. In addition, they have legal representation if they need to file a complaint or engage in a dispute resolution process with their employer.

Voting on unionization

The most common method to unionize is through a certification process governed by the British Columbia Labour Relations Board. If the union applied with the support of 55% or more of the employees in the proposed unit, then the Board may grant the application without any additional steps.

If, however, the union applied with the support of between 45% and less than 55% of employees in the proposed unit, then the Board may hold a representation vote. 

The Board holds representation votes electronically or in-person. In exceptional circumstances, it may hold a vote by mail. All employees in the proposed unit are entitled to vote, whether or not they are members of the union. If the majority of employees who cast a ballot vote in favour of certification, then the union will be certified as the exclusive bargaining agent for all of the employees in the bargaining unit. 

Signing union cards

Once a union is chosen, workers must sign union cards. The union then works with the workers to negotiate a collective agreement with the employer. This agreement outlines the terms and conditions of employment, including wages, benefits, working hours, and job duties.

In British Columbia, any workplace can unionize, regardless of the industry or sector. However, some industries, such as health care and education, have unique rules and regulations governing unionization. Workers in these industries may need to follow specific certification procedures or meet additional requirements before they can form a union.

Conclusion

Overall, unionization is an important process that allows workers to have a voice in the workplace and protect their rights. Through collective bargaining, workers can negotiate better wages, benefits, and working conditions, and have access to legal representation if needed. In British Columbia, workers have the right to unionize their workplaces, and can do so through several different methods. Whether in a small business or a large corporation, unionization provides workers with the power to improve their working lives and achieve their goals.

 

Union gives strength.